2 * Copyright (c) 1995-1999, Index Data
3 * See the file LICENSE for details.
4 * Sebastian Hammer, Adam Dickmeiss
7 * Revision 1.31 1999-04-29 07:31:23 adam
8 * Changed tcpip_strtoaddr_ex so that only part 'till '/' is considered
11 * Revision 1.30 1999/04/20 09:56:48 adam
12 * Added 'name' paramter to encoder/decoder routines (typedef Odr_fun).
13 * Modified all encoders/decoders to reflect this change.
15 * Revision 1.29 1999/04/16 14:45:55 adam
16 * Added interface for tcpd wrapper for access control.
18 * Revision 1.28 1999/03/31 11:11:14 adam
19 * Function getprotobyname only called once. Minor change in tcpip_get
20 * to handle multi-threaded conditions.
22 * Revision 1.27 1999/02/02 13:57:31 adam
23 * Uses preprocessor define WIN32 instead of WINDOWS to build code
24 * for Microsoft WIN32.
26 * Revision 1.26 1999/01/08 11:23:14 adam
27 * Added const modifier to some of the BER/ODR encoding routines.
29 * Revision 1.25 1998/07/07 15:49:23 adam
30 * Added braces to avoid warning.
32 * Revision 1.24 1998/06/29 07:59:17 adam
35 * Revision 1.23 1998/06/23 15:37:50 adam
36 * Added type cast to prevent warning.
38 * Revision 1.22 1998/06/22 11:32:36 adam
39 * Added 'conditional cs_listen' feature.
41 * Revision 1.21 1998/05/20 09:55:32 adam
42 * Function tcpip_get treats EINPROGRESS error in the same way as
43 * EWOULDBLOCK. EINPROGRESS shouldn't be returned - but it is on
44 * Solaris in some cases.
46 * Revision 1.20 1998/05/18 10:10:40 adam
47 * Minor change to avoid C++ warning.
49 * Revision 1.19 1998/02/11 11:53:33 adam
50 * Changed code so that it compiles as C++.
52 * Revision 1.18 1997/09/29 07:15:25 adam
53 * Changed use of setsockopt to avoid warnings on MSVC.
55 * Revision 1.17 1997/09/17 12:10:30 adam
58 * Revision 1.16 1997/09/01 08:49:14 adam
59 * New windows NT/95 port using MSV5.0. Minor changes only.
61 * Revision 1.15 1997/05/14 06:53:33 adam
64 * Revision 1.14 1997/05/01 15:06:32 adam
65 * Moved WINSOCK init. code to tcpip_init routine.
67 * Revision 1.13 1996/11/01 08:45:18 adam
68 * Bug fix: used close on MS-Windows. Fixed to closesocket.
70 * Revision 1.12 1996/07/06 19:58:30 quinn
71 * System headerfiles gathered in yconfig
73 * Revision 1.11 1996/02/23 10:00:39 quinn
76 * Revision 1.10 1996/02/20 12:52:11 quinn
77 * WAIS protocol support.
79 * Revision 1.9 1996/02/10 12:23:11 quinn
80 * Enablie inetd operations fro TCP/IP stack
82 * Revision 1.8 1995/11/01 13:54:27 quinn
85 * Revision 1.7 1995/10/30 12:41:16 quinn
86 * Added hostname lookup for server.
88 * Revision 1.6 1995/09/29 17:12:00 quinn
91 * Revision 1.5 1995/09/29 17:01:48 quinn
94 * Revision 1.4 1995/09/28 10:12:26 quinn
95 * Windows-support changes
97 * Revision 1.3 1995/09/27 15:02:45 quinn
98 * Modified function heads & prototypes.
100 * Revision 1.2 1995/06/15 12:30:06 quinn
101 * Added @ as hostname alias for INADDR ANY.
103 * Revision 1.1 1995/06/14 09:58:20 quinn
104 * Renamed yazlib to comstack.
106 * Revision 1.20 1995/05/16 08:51:16 quinn
107 * License, documentation, and memory fixes
109 * Revision 1.19 1995/04/10 10:24:08 quinn
112 * Revision 1.18 1995/03/30 13:29:27 quinn
113 * Added REUSEADDR in tcpip_bind
115 * Revision 1.17 1995/03/27 08:36:10 quinn
116 * Some work on nonblocking operation in xmosi.c and rfct.c.
117 * Added protocol parameter to cs_create()
119 * Revision 1.16 1995/03/21 15:53:41 quinn
122 * Revision 1.15 1995/03/21 12:31:27 quinn
123 * Added check for EINPROGRESS on connect.
125 * Revision 1.14 1995/03/20 09:47:21 quinn
126 * Added server-side support to xmosi.c
127 * Fixed possible problems in rfct
130 * Revision 1.13 1995/03/15 16:15:13 adam
133 * Revision 1.12 1995/03/15 15:36:27 quinn
134 * Mods to support nonblocking I/O
136 * Revision 1.11 1995/03/15 08:37:57 quinn
137 * Now we're pretty much set for nonblocking I/O.
139 * Revision 1.10 1995/03/14 17:00:07 quinn
140 * Bug-fixes - added tracing info to tcpip.c
142 * Revision 1.9 1995/03/14 10:28:42 quinn
143 * Adding server-side support to tcpip.c and fixing bugs in nonblocking I/O
145 * Revision 1.8 1995/03/10 14:22:50 quinn
146 * Removed debug output.
148 * Revision 1.7 1995/03/10 11:44:59 quinn
149 * Fixes and debugging
151 * Revision 1.6 1995/03/07 10:26:55 quinn
152 * Initialized type field in the comstacks.
154 * Revision 1.5 1995/02/14 20:40:07 quinn
157 * Revision 1.4 1995/02/14 11:54:49 quinn
158 * Beginning to add full CCL.
160 * Revision 1.3 1995/02/10 18:58:10 quinn
161 * Fixed tcpip_get (formerly tcpip_read).
162 * Turned tst (cli) into a proper, event-driven thingy.
164 * Revision 1.2 1995/02/10 15:55:47 quinn
167 * Revision 1.1 1995/02/09 15:51:52 quinn
181 #include <comstack.h>
185 /* Chas added the following, so we get the definition of completeBER */
188 int tcpip_close(COMSTACK h);
189 int tcpip_put(COMSTACK h, char *buf, int size);
190 int tcpip_get(COMSTACK h, char **buf, int *bufsize);
191 int tcpip_connect(COMSTACK h, void *address);
192 int tcpip_more(COMSTACK h);
193 int tcpip_rcvconnect(COMSTACK h);
194 int tcpip_bind(COMSTACK h, void *address, int mode);
195 int tcpip_listen(COMSTACK h, char *raddr, int *addrlen,
196 int (*check_ip)(void *cd, const char *a, int len, int type),
199 COMSTACK tcpip_accept(COMSTACK h);
200 char *tcpip_addrstr(COMSTACK h);
201 void *tcpip_straddr(COMSTACK h, const char *str);
210 typedef struct tcpip_state
212 char *altbuf; /* alternate buffer for surplus data */
213 int altsize; /* size as xmalloced */
214 int altlen; /* length of data or 0 if none */
216 int written; /* -1 if we aren't writing */
217 int towrite; /* to verify against user input */
218 int (*complete)(const unsigned char *buf, int len); /* length/comple. */
219 struct sockaddr_in addr; /* returned by cs_straddr */
220 char buf[128]; /* returned by cs_addrstr */
224 static int tcpip_init (void)
226 static int initialized = 0;
232 requested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
233 if (WSAStartup(requested, &wd))
241 static int proto_number = 0;
243 static int tcpip_init (void)
245 struct protoent *proto;
246 /* only call getprotobyname once, in case it allocates memory */
247 if (!(proto = getprotobyname("tcp")))
249 proto_number = proto->p_proto;
254 * This function is always called through the cs_create() macro.
255 * s >= 0: socket has already been established for us.
257 COMSTACK tcpip_type(int s, int blocking, int protocol)
263 unsigned long tru = 1;
271 if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
274 if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, proto_number)) < 0)
281 if (!(p = (struct comstack *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct comstack))))
283 if (!(state = (struct tcpip_state *)(p->cprivate =
284 xmalloc(sizeof(tcpip_state)))))
288 if (!(p->blocking = blocking) && ioctlsocket(s, FIONBIO, &tru) < 0)
290 if (!(p->blocking = blocking) && fcntl(s, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
295 p->type = tcpip_type;
296 p->protocol = (enum oid_proto) protocol;
298 p->f_connect = tcpip_connect;
299 p->f_rcvconnect = tcpip_rcvconnect;
300 p->f_get = tcpip_get;
301 p->f_put = tcpip_put;
302 p->f_close = tcpip_close;
303 p->f_more = tcpip_more;
304 p->f_bind = tcpip_bind;
305 p->f_listen = tcpip_listen;
306 p->f_accept = tcpip_accept;
307 p->f_addrstr = tcpip_addrstr;
308 p->f_straddr = tcpip_straddr;
310 p->state = new_socket ? CS_UNBND : CS_IDLE; /* state of line */
316 state->altsize = state->altlen = 0;
317 state->towrite = state->written = -1;
318 if (protocol == PROTO_WAIS)
319 state->complete = completeWAIS;
321 state->complete = completeBER;
323 p->timeout = COMSTACK_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
324 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "Created new TCPIP comstack\n"));
329 int tcpip_strtoaddr_ex(const char *str, struct sockaddr_in *add)
333 short int port = 210;
338 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_strtoaddress: %s\n", str ? str : "NULL"));
339 add->sin_family = AF_INET;
340 strncpy(buf, str, 511);
342 if ((p = strchr(buf, '/')))
344 if ((p = strchr(buf, ':')))
349 add->sin_port = htons(port);
350 if (!strcmp("@", buf))
351 add->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
352 else if ((hp = gethostbyname(buf)))
353 memcpy(&add->sin_addr.s_addr, *hp->h_addr_list,
354 sizeof(struct in_addr));
355 else if ((tmpadd = (unsigned) inet_addr(buf)) != 0)
356 memcpy(&add->sin_addr.s_addr, &tmpadd, sizeof(struct in_addr));
362 void *tcpip_straddr(COMSTACK h, const char *str)
364 tcpip_state *sp = (tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
366 if (!tcpip_strtoaddr_ex (str, &sp->addr))
371 struct sockaddr_in *tcpip_strtoaddr(const char *str)
373 static struct sockaddr_in add;
375 if (!tcpip_strtoaddr_ex (str, &add))
380 int tcpip_more(COMSTACK h)
382 tcpip_state *sp = (tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
384 return sp->altlen && (*sp->complete)((unsigned char *) sp->altbuf,
389 * connect(2) will block (sometimes) - nothing we can do short of doing
390 * weird things like spawning subprocesses or threading or some weird junk
393 int tcpip_connect(COMSTACK h, void *address)
395 struct sockaddr_in *add = (struct sockaddr_in *)address;
397 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_connect\n"));
398 if (connect(h->iofile, (struct sockaddr *) add, sizeof(*add)) < 0)
401 if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
403 if (errno == EINPROGRESS)
408 h->state = CS_DATAXFER;
415 int tcpip_rcvconnect(COMSTACK h)
417 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_rcvconnect\n"));
421 int tcpip_bind(COMSTACK h, void *address, int mode)
423 struct sockaddr *addr = (struct sockaddr *)address;
427 unsigned long one = 1;
430 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_bind\n"));
431 if (setsockopt(h->iofile, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)
432 &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
437 if (bind(h->iofile, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
442 if (mode == CS_SERVER && listen(h->iofile, 3) < 0)
451 int tcpip_listen(COMSTACK h, char *raddr, int *addrlen,
452 int (*check_ip)(void *cd, const char *a, int len, int t),
455 struct sockaddr_in addr;
456 int len = sizeof(addr);
458 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_listen pid=%d\n", getpid()));
459 if (h->state != CS_IDLE)
461 h->cerrno = CSOUTSTATE;
464 if ((h->newfd = accept(h->iofile, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len)) < 0)
467 if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
469 if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
472 h->cerrno = CSNODATA;
477 if (addrlen && (size_t) (*addrlen) >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
478 memcpy(raddr, &addr, *addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
481 if (check_ip && (*check_ip)(cd, (const char *) &addr,
482 sizeof(addr), AF_INET))
486 closesocket(h->newfd);
496 COMSTACK tcpip_accept(COMSTACK h)
499 tcpip_state *state, *st = (tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
501 unsigned long tru = 1;
504 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_accept\n"));
505 if (h->state != CS_INCON)
507 h->cerrno = CSOUTSTATE;
510 if (!(cnew = (COMSTACK)xmalloc(sizeof(*cnew))))
515 memcpy(cnew, h, sizeof(*h));
516 cnew->iofile = h->newfd;
517 if (!(state = (tcpip_state *)
518 (cnew->cprivate = xmalloc(sizeof(tcpip_state)))))
524 if (!cnew->blocking && ioctlsocket(cnew->iofile, FIONBIO, &tru) < 0)
526 if (!cnew->blocking && fcntl(cnew->iofile, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
530 state->altsize = state->altlen = 0;
531 state->towrite = state->written = -1;
532 state->complete = st->complete;
533 cnew->state = CS_DATAXFER;
538 #define CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK 4096
541 * Return: -1 error, >1 good, len of buffer, ==1 incomplete buffer,
542 * 0=connection closed.
544 int tcpip_get(COMSTACK h, char **buf, int *bufsize)
546 tcpip_state *sp = (tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
548 int tmpi, berlen, rest, req, tomove;
549 int hasread = 0, res;
551 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_get: bufsize=%d\n", *bufsize));
552 if (sp->altlen) /* switch buffers */
554 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " %d bytes in altbuf (0x%x)\n", sp->altlen,
555 (unsigned) sp->altbuf));
559 *bufsize = sp->altsize;
560 hasread = sp->altlen;
565 while (!(berlen = (*sp->complete)((unsigned char *)*buf, hasread)))
569 if (!(*buf = (char *)xmalloc(*bufsize = CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK)))
572 else if (*bufsize - hasread < CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK)
573 if (!(*buf =(char *)xrealloc(*buf, *bufsize *= 2)))
575 if ((res = recv(h->iofile, *buf + hasread, CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK, 0)) < 0)
578 if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
583 if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK
585 || errno == EINPROGRESS
598 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " res=%d, hasread=%d\n", res, hasread));
600 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " Out of read loop with hasread=%d, berlen=%d\n",
602 /* move surplus buffer (or everything if we didn't get a BER rec.) */
603 if (hasread > berlen)
605 tomove = req = hasread - berlen;
606 rest = tomove % CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK;
608 req += CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK - rest;
611 if (!(sp->altbuf = (char *)xmalloc(sp->altsize = req)))
613 } else if (sp->altsize < req)
614 if (!(sp->altbuf =(char *)xrealloc(sp->altbuf, sp->altsize = req)))
616 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " Moving %d bytes to altbuf(0x%x)\n", tomove,
617 (unsigned) sp->altbuf));
618 memcpy(sp->altbuf, *buf + berlen, sp->altlen = tomove);
620 if (berlen < CS_TCPIP_BUFCHUNK - 1)
621 *(*buf + berlen) = '\0';
622 return berlen ? berlen : 1;
627 * In nonblocking mode, you must call again with same buffer while
630 int tcpip_put(COMSTACK h, char *buf, int size)
633 struct tcpip_state *state = (struct tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
635 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_put: size=%d\n", size));
636 if (state->towrite < 0)
638 state->towrite = size;
641 else if (state->towrite != size)
643 h->cerrno = CSWRONGBUF;
646 while (state->towrite > state->written)
648 if ((res = send(h->iofile, buf + state->written, size -
649 state->written, 0)) < 0)
652 if (WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
657 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " Flow control stop\n"));
663 state->written += res;
664 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " Wrote %d, written=%d, nbytes=%d\n",
665 res, state->written, size));
667 state->towrite = state->written = -1;
668 TRC(fprintf(stderr, " Ok\n"));
672 int tcpip_close(COMSTACK h)
674 tcpip_state *sp = (struct tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
676 TRC(fprintf(stderr, "tcpip_close\n"));
679 closesocket(h->iofile);
690 char *tcpip_addrstr(COMSTACK h)
692 struct sockaddr_in addr;
693 tcpip_state *sp = (struct tcpip_state *)h->cprivate;
694 char *r, *buf = sp->buf;
696 struct hostent *host;
699 if (getpeername(h->iofile, (struct sockaddr*) &addr, &len) < 0)
704 if ((host = gethostbyaddr((char*)&addr.sin_addr, sizeof(addr.sin_addr),
706 r = (char*) host->h_name;
708 r = inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr);
709 sprintf(buf, "tcp:%s", r);